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‘Becoming Lampedusa’: Migrant Arrivals Surge on Remote Spanish Island

A group of tired migrants struggled to pull themselves up onto the harbour of La Restinga, a fishing village on the tiny island of El Hierro in Spain’s Canary islands.

 single vessel in the seven-island archipelago located off the northwest coast of Africa.

‘Not normal’

“El Hierro is becoming Lampedusa,” said the head of the archipelago’s regional government, Fernando Clavijo — in a reference to the small Italian island in the Mediterranean that has long been a prime transit point for migrants seeking a better life in Europe.

He has demanded Spain’s central government give the island more financial aid to help it cope with the influx, and speed up the transfer of migrants to facilities on the Spanish mainland.

“It is not normal that they arrive in El Hierro. The journey is much longer and more dangerous,” said Maria Jose Meilan, director of the morgue in Las Palmas, the main city of the Canary Islands.

She is the one often called in when the bodies of migrants are found.

Calmer seas have triggered the increase in the number of migrants trying to reach the Canaries from Mauritania and Senegal in recent weeks, experts say.

And to avoid stepped up controls in the waters off the two African countries, human traffickers are taking risks and are sending boats further away from the coast.

This makes them more likely to end up in El Hierro, which is some 400 kilometres (250 miles) off Africa’s western coast, a police source told AFP.

‘It’s death’

Abdou Manaf Niane, a 16-year-old from Senegal who arrived in El Hierro in June after spending seven days at sea on a boat with 153 other people, does not like to say much about the perilous crossing.

“We ate, we slept, that’s all… If I had died, that’s okay,” he tells AFP in the neighbouring island of Tenerife where he now lives.

The risk of dying is high.

A migrant boat can end up drifting further west and miss El Hierro altogether “if it runs out of fuel or if they can’t orient themselves or if they are not picked up by maritime rescuers,” says Ferran Mallol, a Red Cross volunteer in La Restinga.

“If you go too far… it’s death,” says Juan Carlos Lorenzo, a coordinator with the Spanish Commission for Refugees, a non-governmental organisation also known by its Spanish acronym CEAR.

Two years ago, a migrant boat which departed Mauritania for the Canary Islands ended up drifting all the way to the island of Tobago in the Caribbean.

The bodies of around a dozen dead migrants were found on board.

Source: Africa News

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